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Theo[_2_] January 19th 19 08:24 PM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
Graeme Wall wrote:
Battery buses here in Guildford seem to cope with the hills with no
problems. They've just been introduced on the park and ride services
which all involve climbing hills many times a day.


Electric buses are better for hills than diesel ones - they can regenerate
on the way down, instead of using friction braking. Saves energy and
reduces particulate emissions from brake pads.

I've used the BYD P&R buses in Nottingham which are electric - seem nippier
than diesel too. Nice that the Guildford ones are built by Alexander Dennis
in Guildford.

Depending on the street layout, it might be feasible to fit trolley wires to
key thoroughfares (think Oxford Street) and have the buses run on battery on
non-wired parts of the route. That would reduce the size of battery they
have to drag around, and so the weight and cost.

Theo

Recliner[_3_] January 19th 19 09:17 PM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
Theo wrote:
Graeme Wall wrote:
Battery buses here in Guildford seem to cope with the hills with no
problems. They've just been introduced on the park and ride services
which all involve climbing hills many times a day.


Electric buses are better for hills than diesel ones - they can regenerate
on the way down, instead of using friction braking. Saves energy and
reduces particulate emissions from brake pads.


Yes, that's a very good point.


I've used the BYD P&R buses in Nottingham which are electric - seem nippier
than diesel too. Nice that the Guildford ones are built by Alexander Dennis
in Guildford.


The London ones are too. I think Dennis is BYD's local partner.


Depending on the street layout, it might be feasible to fit trolley wires to
key thoroughfares (think Oxford Street) and have the buses run on battery on
non-wired parts of the route. That would reduce the size of battery they
have to drag around, and so the weight and cost.


Yes, good idea.




Basil Jet[_4_] January 20th 19 04:26 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
On 19/01/2019 21:24, Theo wrote:
Graeme Wall wrote:
Battery buses here in Guildford seem to cope with the hills with no
problems. They've just been introduced on the park and ride services
which all involve climbing hills many times a day.


Electric buses are better for hills than diesel ones - they can regenerate
on the way down, instead of using friction braking. Saves energy and
reduces particulate emissions from brake pads.

I've used the BYD P&R buses in Nottingham which are electric - seem nippier
than diesel too. Nice that the Guildford ones are built by Alexander Dennis
in Guildford.

Depending on the street layout, it might be feasible to fit trolley wires to
key thoroughfares (think Oxford Street) and have the buses run on battery on
non-wired parts of the route. That would reduce the size of battery they
have to drag around, and so the weight and cost.


That would make the tourist areas look like crap. It's better and
cheaper to have charging pads in the road at termini and other lengthy
stops. This was, and presumably still is, used on bus route 69 with
charging pads at Canning Town and Walthamstow.

https://www.london.gov.uk/questions/2017/3271

--
Basil Jet - Current favourite song...
What by Bruce
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtJEAud9vao

Graeme Wall January 20th 19 08:05 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
On 19/01/2019 22:17, Recliner wrote:
Theo wrote:
Graeme Wall wrote:
Battery buses here in Guildford seem to cope with the hills with no
problems. They've just been introduced on the park and ride services
which all involve climbing hills many times a day.


Electric buses are better for hills than diesel ones - they can regenerate
on the way down, instead of using friction braking. Saves energy and
reduces particulate emissions from brake pads.


Yes, that's a very good point.


I've used the BYD P&R buses in Nottingham which are electric - seem nippier
than diesel too. Nice that the Guildford ones are built by Alexander Dennis
in Guildford.


The London ones are too. I think Dennis is BYD's local partner.


Depending on the street layout, it might be feasible to fit trolley wires to
key thoroughfares (think Oxford Street) and have the buses run on battery on
non-wired parts of the route. That would reduce the size of battery they
have to drag around, and so the weight and cost.


Yes, good idea.




Though you then have the weight and cost of the on-board electrical
euipment to convert the trolley voltage to whatever the batteries supply.

--
Graeme Wall
This account not read.


Recliner[_3_] January 20th 19 08:28 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
Graeme Wall wrote:
On 19/01/2019 22:17, Recliner wrote:
Theo wrote:
Graeme Wall wrote:
Battery buses here in Guildford seem to cope with the hills with no
problems. They've just been introduced on the park and ride services
which all involve climbing hills many times a day.

Electric buses are better for hills than diesel ones - they can regenerate
on the way down, instead of using friction braking. Saves energy and
reduces particulate emissions from brake pads.


Yes, that's a very good point.


I've used the BYD P&R buses in Nottingham which are electric - seem nippier
than diesel too. Nice that the Guildford ones are built by Alexander Dennis
in Guildford.


The London ones are too. I think Dennis is BYD's local partner.


Depending on the street layout, it might be feasible to fit trolley wires to
key thoroughfares (think Oxford Street) and have the buses run on battery on
non-wired parts of the route. That would reduce the size of battery they
have to drag around, and so the weight and cost.


Yes, good idea.




Though you then have the weight and cost of the on-board electrical
euipment to convert the trolley voltage to whatever the batteries supply.


Presumably it would simply act as a battery charger, using the same voltage
as the depot charger?


Bob January 20th 19 09:23 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
Recliner wrote:
Graeme Wall wrote:
On 19/01/2019 22:17, Recliner wrote:
Theo wrote:
Graeme Wall wrote:
Battery buses here in Guildford seem to cope with the hills with no
problems. They've just been introduced on the park and ride services
which all involve climbing hills many times a day.

Electric buses are better for hills than diesel ones - they can regenerate
on the way down, instead of using friction braking. Saves energy and
reduces particulate emissions from brake pads.

Yes, that's a very good point.


I've used the BYD P&R buses in Nottingham which are electric - seem nippier
than diesel too. Nice that the Guildford ones are built by Alexander Dennis
in Guildford.

The London ones are too. I think Dennis is BYD's local partner.


Depending on the street layout, it might be feasible to fit trolley wires to
key thoroughfares (think Oxford Street) and have the buses run on battery on
non-wired parts of the route. That would reduce the size of battery they
have to drag around, and so the weight and cost.

Yes, good idea.


Though you then have the weight and cost of the on-board electrical
euipment to convert the trolley voltage to whatever the batteries supply.


Presumably it would simply act as a battery charger, using the same voltage
as the depot charger?


For electric cars, the “fast charger” supplies DC at about 500 V. For a
larger bus sized battery an increase to perhaps 650 V might be sensible.
Guess what trolley buses run on?

Robin


Recliner[_3_] January 20th 19 09:37 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
bob wrote:
Recliner wrote:
Graeme Wall wrote:
On 19/01/2019 22:17, Recliner wrote:
Theo wrote:
Graeme Wall wrote:
Battery buses here in Guildford seem to cope with the hills with no
problems. They've just been introduced on the park and ride services
which all involve climbing hills many times a day.

Electric buses are better for hills than diesel ones - they can regenerate
on the way down, instead of using friction braking. Saves energy and
reduces particulate emissions from brake pads.

Yes, that's a very good point.


I've used the BYD P&R buses in Nottingham which are electric - seem nippier
than diesel too. Nice that the Guildford ones are built by Alexander Dennis
in Guildford.

The London ones are too. I think Dennis is BYD's local partner.


Depending on the street layout, it might be feasible to fit trolley wires to
key thoroughfares (think Oxford Street) and have the buses run on battery on
non-wired parts of the route. That would reduce the size of battery they
have to drag around, and so the weight and cost.

Yes, good idea.

Though you then have the weight and cost of the on-board electrical
euipment to convert the trolley voltage to whatever the batteries supply.


Presumably it would simply act as a battery charger, using the same voltage
as the depot charger?


For electric cars, the “fast charger” supplies DC at about 500 V. For a
larger bus sized battery an increase to perhaps 650 V might be sensible.
Guess what trolley buses run on?


Exactly


Theo[_2_] January 20th 19 11:44 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
Basil Jet wrote:
That would make the tourist areas look like crap. It's better and
cheaper to have charging pads in the road at termini and other lengthy
stops. This was, and presumably still is, used on bus route 69 with
charging pads at Canning Town and Walthamstow.

https://www.london.gov.uk/questions/2017/3271


They seem to manage tram wires in Princes Street. And indeed in many
Continental historic centres. You could of course wire less touristy parts
- most cities have main thoroughfares where buses are concentrated.

The trouble with inductive charging is you can get much less power transfer
than a wired connection, and it's less efficient.

I wonder how much the no. 69 runs on electric, and how much it's a pure
diesel bus?
goes digging
57% in EV mode - not bad:
https://www.lowcvp.org.uk/assets/pre...ald,%20TfL.pdf
Although 16kW isn't that great for charge power.

Theo

Basil Jet[_4_] January 21st 19 07:03 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
On 20/01/2019 12:44, Theo wrote:
Basil Jet wrote:
That would make the tourist areas look like crap. It's better and
cheaper to have charging pads in the road at termini and other lengthy
stops. This was, and presumably still is, used on bus route 69 with
charging pads at Canning Town and Walthamstow.

https://www.london.gov.uk/questions/2017/3271


They seem to manage tram wires in Princes Street. And indeed in many
Continental historic centres. You could of course wire less touristy parts
- most cities have main thoroughfares where buses are concentrated.

The trouble with inductive charging is you can get much less power transfer
than a wired connection, and it's less efficient.

I wonder how much the no. 69 runs on electric, and how much it's a pure
diesel bus?
goes digging
57% in EV mode - not bad:
https://www.lowcvp.org.uk/assets/pre...ald,%20TfL.pdf
Although 16kW isn't that great for charge power.


Okay, well put overhead on the bus terminus then, and make it overhead
rails so it can't get blown down. Pretty much anything is better than
electric wires down every main road in the city.

--
Basil Jet - Current favourite song...
What by Bruce
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtJEAud9vao

Graeme Wall January 21st 19 07:39 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
On 21/01/2019 08:03, Basil Jet wrote:
On 20/01/2019 12:44, Theo wrote:
Basil Jet wrote:
That would make the tourist areas look like crap. It's better and
cheaper to have charging pads in the road at termini and other lengthy
stops. This was, and presumably still is, used on bus route 69 with
charging pads at Canning Town and Walthamstow.

https://www.london.gov.uk/questions/2017/3271


They seem to manage tram wires in Princes Street.* And indeed in many
Continental historic centres.* You could of course wire less touristy
parts
- most cities have main thoroughfares where buses are concentrated.

The trouble with inductive charging is you can get much less power
transfer
than a wired connection, and it's less efficient.

I wonder how much the no. 69 runs on electric, and how much it's a pure
diesel bus?
goes digging
57% in EV mode - not bad:
https://www.lowcvp.org.uk/assets/pre...ald,%20TfL.pdf

Although 16kW isn't that great for charge power.


Okay, well put overhead on the bus terminus then, and make it overhead
rails so it can't get blown down. Pretty much anything is better than
electric wires down every main road in the city.


As I say, the electric buses here seem to manage a full day on a fairly
intensive service without needing more than an overnight charge at the
depot.

--
Graeme Wall
This account not read.


Theo[_2_] January 21st 19 10:49 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
Graeme Wall wrote:
As I say, the electric buses here seem to manage a full day on a fairly
intensive service without needing more than an overnight charge at the
depot.


It's certainly feasible to have 100% battery buses. They are just very
expensive, and hence why they only show up when subsidised - Stagecoach,
First et al are not buying them as the natural option instead of diesel
buses. China has made good progress in this area, but with heavy government
subsidies.

It's a tradeoff whether more fixed infrastructure (charging at bus stations,
route wiring) costs less than larger batteries in vehicles. I suspect that
will depend on a case-by-case basis.

Theo

Roland Perry January 21st 19 12:52 PM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
In message , at 11:49:54 on Mon,
21 Jan 2019, Theo remarked:
As I say, the electric buses here seem to manage a full day on a fairly
intensive service without needing more than an overnight charge at the
depot.


It's certainly feasible to have 100% battery buses. They are just very
expensive, and hence why they only show up when subsidised - Stagecoach,
First et al are not buying them as the natural option instead of diesel
buses. China has made good progress in this area, but with heavy government
subsidies.

It's a tradeoff whether more fixed infrastructure (charging at bus stations,
route wiring) costs less than larger batteries in vehicles. I suspect that
will depend on a case-by-case basis.


Bear in mind also that the infrastructure to charge overnight includes
extra grid feeds to provide the power to the garage/parking-lot.

If the buses were running on power from overhead lines, not only is the
demand spread over 16hrs rather than 8hrs, but it's likely that at least
some could come from existing feeds for the overhead lines as they
traverse the wider area.
--
Roland Perry

Basil Jet[_4_] January 22nd 19 06:00 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
On 21/01/2019 13:52, Roland Perry wrote:
In message , at 11:49:54 on Mon,
21 Jan 2019, Theo remarked:
As I say, the electric buses here seem to manage a full day on a fairly
intensive service without needing more than an overnight charge at the
depot.


It's certainly feasible to have 100% battery buses.* They are just very
expensive, and hence why they only show up when subsidised - Stagecoach,
First et al are not buying them as the natural option instead of diesel
buses.* China has made good progress in this area, but with heavy
government
subsidies.

It's a tradeoff whether more fixed infrastructure (charging at bus
stations,
route wiring) costs less than larger batteries in vehicles.* I suspect
that
will depend on a case-by-case basis.


Bear in mind also that the infrastructure to charge overnight includes
extra grid feeds to provide the power to the garage/parking-lot.

If the buses were running on power from overhead lines, not only is the
demand spread over 16hrs rather than 8hrs, but it's likely that at least
some could come from existing feeds for the overhead lines as they
traverse the wider area.


Buses only working for 16 hours a day! In the provinces maybe.

--
Basil Jet - Current favourite song...
What by Bruce
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RtJEAud9vao

Roland Perry January 22nd 19 11:08 AM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
In message , at 07:00:30 on Tue, 22 Jan
2019, Basil Jet remarked:

Bear in mind also that the infrastructure to charge overnight
includes extra grid feeds to provide the power to the
garage/parking-lot.
If the buses were running on power from overhead lines, not only is
the demand spread over 16hrs rather than 8hrs, but it's likely that
at least some could come from existing feeds for the overhead lines
as they traverse the wider area.


Buses only working for 16 hours a day! In the provinces maybe.


Nah, out in the provinces it's more like 9hrs a day if you are lucky.
And that's the bus *routes*. Individual buses aren't running 20hrs a day
even if there are timetable slots for a few late night/early morning
ones.

However, the proposition that 16hrs is an underestimate makes my
original point even more relevant!
--
Roland Perry

Marland January 22nd 19 11:37 PM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , MikeS writes

Yes but trolley buses needed overhead wires. I remember the excitement
in my schoolboy days when the bus came off the wires. I think it could
move on its battery - about 10 yards on the flat.


Indeed. I think the battery was just intended to prevent the bus finding
itself stranded in situations when the arms could not reach (or did not
have access to) any wires. I've only once seen a trolley bus on battery
power, and I think it was when it had to leave its normal path for a
short distance because of some roadworks.


Batteries in the latter years were not always in the best condition and
they were not charged at line voltage and depended on a motor generator to
charge them and it wasn’t unknown for a driver to forget to turn this on

Though the speed was only about 5 mph the range would have been a lot
further than 10 yards when in good order, wasn’t there a garage somewhere
that had an exit where trolleys had to run along an unwired street till
they reached the wires on a route.
Another probably apocryphal tale is that one on a driver training run was
taken from the system on the South
of the river and onto the Northern network and back again being driven on
and off the woolwich ferry on its batteries.
One moving on its batteries always looked a bit strange to my six year old
eyes ,usually at Hammersmith.

GH


Marland January 22nd 19 11:44 PM

City plans to trial petrol and diesel ban
 
Roland Perry wrote:
In message , at 11:49:54 on Mon,
21 Jan 2019, Theo remarked:
As I say, the electric buses here seem to manage a full day on a fairly
intensive service without needing more than an overnight charge at the
depot.


It's certainly feasible to have 100% battery buses. They are just very
expensive, and hence why they only show up when subsidised - Stagecoach,
First et al are not buying them as the natural option instead of diesel
buses. China has made good progress in this area, but with heavy government
subsidies.

It's a tradeoff whether more fixed infrastructure (charging at bus stations,
route wiring) costs less than larger batteries in vehicles. I suspect that
will depend on a case-by-case basis.


Bear in mind also that the infrastructure to charge overnight includes
extra grid feeds to provide the power to the garage/parking-lot.

If the buses were running on power from overhead lines, not only is the
demand spread over 16hrs rather than 8hrs, but it's likely that at least
some could come from existing feeds for the overhead lines as they
traverse the wider area.


I wonder if any of the cable ducts that once supplied tram and trolley
buses feeder cabinets and pillars are still in place and what condition
they are in , some sections will no doubt have been destroyed or
deteriorated too far or repurposed for communication cables.

GH




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