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77002 September 17th 11 11:11 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sep 17, 2:44*am, Ken Wheatley wrote:
On 2011-09-16 22:23:00 +0000, Railwayman said:

There wont be any need for trains once cheap electric vehicles become
more widely used.


Especially if we have nuclear-brewed electricity that's 'too cheap to meter'.


Cars have been the future of transportation for quite some time, and
probably will be for a while! What is the range of a battery only car?

77002 September 17th 11 12:03 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sep 17, 4:44*am, Andy Breen wrote:
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 12:32:22 +0100, Robert Cox wrote:
On 2011-09-17 12:11:41 +0100, 77002 said:


On Sep 17, 2:44*am, Ken Wheatley wrote:
On 2011-09-16 22:23:00 +0000, Railwayman said:


There wont be any need for trains once cheap electric vehicles become
more widely used.


Especially if we have nuclear-brewed electricity that's 'too cheap to
meter'.


Cars have been the future of transportation for quite some time, and
probably will be for a while! *What is the range of a battery only car?


How long is a piece of string...?


About 100 miles for the first tranche of large-production mainstream
designs, seems to be the consensus. At the top end 200-odd miles seems
to be do-able - if you've got the money to pay for the vehicle.

Charge times are still the major issue, though. It's unlikely that the
battery-only car could be viable other than as an urban or local hopabout
without investment in a supporting infrastructure of battery-change
stations (which, after all, is slightly less daft than a supporting
infrastructure of places storing and dispensing highly flammable
fluid.. ;-)

Then there's the potential bottleneck of raw material for battery
production. It's not for nothing that many of those minerals are referred
to as "rare earths".

Thank you.

allantracy September 17th 11 01:04 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 

Cars have been the future of transportation for quite some time, and
probably will be for a while!


Hmm.. transport came in this order first the roads then the canals
then the railways then air.

Railways are a new technology and it's only the f**ked up transport
economics we have in this country, denying a fair playing field for
railways, that has stopped them reigning supreme the way they do
elsewhere.

Railways are indeed a nineteenth century technology but proper roads
were invented by the Romans, which makes roads an outdated BC
technology.

The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded to
run on electricity.

Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would that
be?

Mind you, if we turned our cities over to cycles, affording them
similar priority, that would probably be the finish for cars.

I personally would far prefer to do my numerous short car journeys on
a bike and it's only the lack of a death wish that has stopped me from
doing so.

77002 September 17th 11 01:40 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sep 17, 6:04*am, allantracy wrote:
Cars have been the future of transportation for quite some time, and
probably will be for a while!


Hmm.. transport came in this order first the roads then the canals
then the railways then air.

Railways are a new technology and it's only the f**ked up transport
economics we have in this country, denying a fair playing field for
railways, that has stopped them reigning supreme the way they do
elsewhere.

Railways are indeed a nineteenth century technology but proper roads
were invented by the Romans, which makes roads an outdated BC
technology.

The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded to
run on electricity.

Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would that
be?

Mind you, if we turned our cities over to cycles, affording them
similar priority, that would probably be the finish for cars.

I personally would far prefer to do my numerous short car journeys on
a bike and it's only the lack of a death wish that has stopped me from
doing so.


Should have typed "Electic Cars have been the future of
transportation for quite some time". At one point there were electic
charging points in some parking lots in California. They have all
gone now.

Peter Masson[_2_] September 17th 11 02:21 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 


"allantracy" wrote

The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded to
run on electricity.

Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would that
be?

Battery technology can never be made efficient, so even with nuclear or
other renewable generation of electricity, battery cars can never be made
efficient. One possibility is a means of transmitting electricity direct to
vehicles. The railways have solved this with OHLE or 3rd rail supply. It has
been done with road vehicles (trolleybuses).

The other possibility is an efficient means of storing energy in road
vehicles without reliance on carbon emissions. In principle this can be done
by using electricity from renewables to electrolyse water, using the
hydrogen as the energy store, and regenerating the electricity on board in a
fuel cell.

Peter


Andy Breen September 17th 11 02:29 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 15:21:58 +0100, Peter Masson wrote:

"allantracy" wrote

The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded to
run on electricity.

Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would that
be?

Battery technology can never be made efficient,


Define the meaning you are picking for "efficient" in this context..

so even with nuclear or
other renewable generation of electricity, battery cars can never be
made efficient.


See above. What do you mean by this? Cost? Energy density? Charge cycling
efficiency? Lifespan? Charging time?

The other possibility is an efficient means of storing energy in road
vehicles without reliance on carbon emissions. In principle this can be
done by using electricity from renewables to electrolyse water, using
the hydrogen as the energy store, and regenerating the electricity on
board in a fuel cell.


In other words, an energy storage medium with output converted to
electricity..

Last I heard (about a year ago, and from someone involved heavily in
hydrogen cell development), H2 cells and batteries were technologies
advancing at comparable rates, and although he was backing H2 cells, it
was too early to call which would win out.




--
Speaking for myself, and no-one but myself

Peter Masson[_2_] September 17th 11 02:39 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 


"Andy Breen" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 15:21:58 +0100, Peter Masson wrote:

"allantracy" wrote

The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded to
run on electricity.

Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would that
be?

Battery technology can never be made efficient,


Define the meaning you are picking for "efficient" in this context..

so even with nuclear or
other renewable generation of electricity, battery cars can never be
made efficient.


See above. What do you mean by this? Cost? Energy density? Charge cycling
efficiency? Lifespan? Charging time?

charge cycle efficiency. The other issues can in principle be overcome, but
the laws of physics will not let you charge and discharge a battery without
significant energy losses.

Peter



77002 September 17th 11 02:44 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sep 17, 7:39*am, "Peter Masson" wrote:
"Andy Breen" wrote in message

...



On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 15:21:58 +0100, Peter Masson wrote:


"allantracy" wrote


The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded to
run on electricity.


Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would that
be?


Battery technology can never be made efficient,


Define the meaning you are picking for "efficient" in this context..


so even with nuclear or
other renewable generation of electricity, battery cars can never be
made efficient.


See above. What do you mean by this? Cost? Energy density? Charge cycling
efficiency? Lifespan? Charging time?


charge cycle efficiency. The other issues can in principle be overcome, but
the laws of physics will not let you charge and discharge a battery without
significant energy losses.


Are there not also weight, and size issues with batteries. Gasoline/
petrolium is fairly light and very efficient. A trunk full of
batteries is heavy, even if we are talking about the recent battery
developments.

There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.

Andy Breen September 17th 11 03:14 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 15:39:20 +0100, Peter Masson wrote:

"Andy Breen" wrote in message
...
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 15:21:58 +0100, Peter Masson wrote:

"allantracy" wrote

The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded to
run on electricity.

Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would that
be?

Battery technology can never be made efficient,


Define the meaning you are picking for "efficient" in this context..

so even with nuclear or
other renewable generation of electricity, battery cars can never be
made efficient.


See above. What do you mean by this? Cost? Energy density? Charge
cycling efficiency? Lifespan? Charging time?

charge cycle efficiency. The other issues can in principle be overcome,
but the laws of physics will not let you charge and discharge a battery
without significant energy losses.


More chemistry than physics in a battery, surely. The physical
limitations apply equally to any stored-energy medium (and thus as much
to H2 tankage as power stations as batteries..) - you always get less out
than you put in.

OK, I'll grant you that heat dissipation can be an issue in charging
batteries, but the degree to which it's an issue depends on the type of
battery (thinking back, here, to discussions of heat issues in spacecraft
that couldn't depend on constant solar charging..).

The real question is - is charge cycle efficiency enough of a restrictive
factor. It's not like the alternatives don't have serious issues of their
own. Inductive charging or power supply is lossy, H2 is /really/ good at
leaking out of storage (and producing the stuff and compressing or
liquifying it are all monsterously lossy processes). Given that we (as a
planet) are not short of renewable electricity production potential, but
that most of it is inconveniently placed for current - and even more so
for likely - population concentrations, any "good enough" means of energy
storage is likely to be, well, "good enough".

--
Speaking for myself, and no-one but myself

77002 September 17th 11 03:31 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sep 17, 8:22*am, Andy Breen wrote:
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 07:44:04 -0700, 77002 wrote:
On Sep 17, 7:39*am, "Peter Masson" wrote:
"Andy Breen" wrote in message


...


On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 15:21:58 +0100, Peter Masson wrote:


"allantracy" wrote


The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded
to run on electricity.


Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would
that be?


Battery technology can never be made efficient,


Define the meaning you are picking for "efficient" in this context..


so even with nuclear or
other renewable generation of electricity, battery cars can never be
made efficient.


See above. What do you mean by this? Cost? Energy density? Charge
cycling efficiency? Lifespan? Charging time?


charge cycle efficiency. The other issues can in principle be overcome,
but the laws of physics will not let you charge and discharge a battery
without significant energy losses.


Are there not also weight, and size issues with batteries. *Gasoline/
petrolium is fairly light and very efficient. *A trunk full of batteries
is heavy, even if we are talking about the recent battery developments.


But the break point between the two is a moving thing, not least because
IC engines have been getting more complex as additional pollution control
gear has been added.

Example, from the bottom end of the power range I'll admit. Small electric
outboard motors for boats are now getting very competitive with small
petrol outboards. They cost more, but they are much lighter and easier to
handle and much cheaper to run. In fact, a local builder offers them as
their preferred option on boats up to 23'...

http://www.torqeedo.com/en/hn/home.html

Five years ago none of that would have been true - electric outboards
back then were very much what they'd been for the previous 90-odd years.
These things really are a different world (and yes, I've seen one in use,
and they do seem to have run-times comparable with a small petrol engine
with integral tank. When I need to replace the 6bhp o/b I have then I'll
be seriously considering one).

That's a low-power example, but it's not going to stop there.

Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.

An electro diesel tram train might be another possibility.

Andy Breen September 17th 11 03:34 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 08:31:22 -0700, 77002 wrote:

Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but utilizes
batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or unsightly.


I think that's been done..

Actually, weren't the BR(S) Motor Luggage Vans an application of this
principle? 3rd rail for most jobs, batteries for light work off the juice?

--
Speaking for myself, and no-one but myself

Paul Terry[_2_] September 17th 11 06:40 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
In message
,
77002 writes

Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.


Trollybus route 90 in Rome has been operating on such a system for the
last 6 years (more recently joined by route 90D). Batteries are
recharged while running on the wired sections, and the changeover is
fairly well automated:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pTJYsIdZlTg
--
Paul Terry

Nobody September 17th 11 11:23 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 07:44:04 -0700 (PDT), 77002
wrote:

On Sep 17, 7:39*am, "Peter Masson" wrote:
"Andy Breen" wrote in message

...



On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 15:21:58 +0100, Peter Masson wrote:


"allantracy" wrote


The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded to
run on electricity.


Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would that
be?


Battery technology can never be made efficient,


Define the meaning you are picking for "efficient" in this context..


so even with nuclear or
other renewable generation of electricity, battery cars can never be
made efficient.


See above. What do you mean by this? Cost? Energy density? Charge cycling
efficiency? Lifespan? Charging time?


charge cycle efficiency. The other issues can in principle be overcome, but
the laws of physics will not let you charge and discharge a battery without
significant energy losses.


Are there not also weight, and size issues with batteries. Gasoline/
petrolium is fairly light and very efficient. A trunk full of
batteries is heavy, even if we are talking about the recent battery
developments.

There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.


And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.

Charles Ellson September 17th 11 11:32 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 04:11:41 -0700 (PDT), 77002
wrote:

On Sep 17, 2:44*am, Ken Wheatley wrote:
On 2011-09-16 22:23:00 +0000, Railwayman said:

There wont be any need for trains once cheap electric vehicles become
more widely used.


Especially if we have nuclear-brewed electricity that's 'too cheap to meter'.


Cars have been the future of transportation for quite some time,

Don't they sink rather soon after departing for Botany Bay ?

Charles Ellson September 17th 11 11:41 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 08:31:22 -0700 (PDT), 77002
wrote:

On Sep 17, 8:22*am, Andy Breen wrote:
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 07:44:04 -0700, 77002 wrote:
On Sep 17, 7:39*am, "Peter Masson" wrote:
"Andy Breen" wrote in message


...


On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 15:21:58 +0100, Peter Masson wrote:


"allantracy" wrote


The future for cars looks very bleak unless they can be persuaded
to run on electricity.


Though there was a steam car around a while ago how ironic would
that be?


Battery technology can never be made efficient,


Define the meaning you are picking for "efficient" in this context..


so even with nuclear or
other renewable generation of electricity, battery cars can never be
made efficient.


See above. What do you mean by this? Cost? Energy density? Charge
cycling efficiency? Lifespan? Charging time?


charge cycle efficiency. The other issues can in principle be overcome,
but the laws of physics will not let you charge and discharge a battery
without significant energy losses.


Are there not also weight, and size issues with batteries. *Gasoline/
petrolium is fairly light and very efficient. *A trunk full of batteries
is heavy, even if we are talking about the recent battery developments.


But the break point between the two is a moving thing, not least because
IC engines have been getting more complex as additional pollution control
gear has been added.

Example, from the bottom end of the power range I'll admit. Small electric
outboard motors for boats are now getting very competitive with small
petrol outboards. They cost more, but they are much lighter and easier to
handle and much cheaper to run. In fact, a local builder offers them as
their preferred option on boats up to 23'...

http://www.torqeedo.com/en/hn/home.html

Five years ago none of that would have been true - electric outboards
back then were very much what they'd been for the previous 90-odd years.
These things really are a different world (and yes, I've seen one in use,
and they do seem to have run-times comparable with a small petrol engine
with integral tank. When I need to replace the 6bhp o/b I have then I'll
be seriously considering one).

That's a low-power example, but it's not going to stop there.

Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.

Somewhere in France IIRC where they did not want overhead wires strung
up across a historic square, distinct from systems with no OHLE at
all. Not forgetting shunting batteries as found with some trolleybuses
(or at least one system which also has part-time diesel generators on
the trolleybuses).

An electro diesel tram train might be another possibility.



Someone Somewhere September 18th 11 08:16 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On 18/09/2011 00:41, Charles Ellson wrote:
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 08:31:22 -0700 (PDT),
wrote:

On Sep 17, 8:22 am, Andy wrote:



Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.

Somewhere in France IIRC where they did not want overhead wires strung
up across a historic square, distinct from systems with no OHLE at
all.


Nice I believe (well they certainly have that system there - just not
sure of the exact reason)



Clive D. W. Feather[_2_] September 18th 11 09:41 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
Then there's the potential bottleneck of raw material for battery
production. It's not for nothing that many of those minerals are referred
to as "rare earths".


Actually, rare earths are about as common as tin, tungsten, lead, or
nickel. They're all far more common than silver. They're only "rare" to
19th century chemical techniques.

--
Clive D.W. Feather | Home:
Mobile: +44 7973 377646 | Web: http://www.davros.org
Please reply to the Reply-To address, which is:

Richard J.[_3_] September 18th 11 11:35 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
Someone Somewhere wrote on 18 September 2011 09:16:16 ...
On 18/09/2011 00:41, Charles Ellson wrote:
On Sat, 17 Sep 2011 08:31:22 -0700 (PDT),
wrote:

On Sep 17, 8:22 am, Andy wrote:



Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.

Somewhere in France IIRC where they did not want overhead wires strung
up across a historic square, distinct from systems with no OHLE at
all.


Nice I believe (well they certainly have that system there - just not
sure of the exact reason)


Yes, in 2007 Alstom supplied Citadis trams to Nice which can run on
batteries in streets where overhead wires would spoil the view of
historic buildings or interfere with carnival processions.

Alstom have an alternative technology for 'heritage' streets which they
use in Bordeaux and elsewhere. This is APS ('alimentation par le sol'
or 'ground-supply') which is effectively a third rail set into the road
surface. It is made up of short sections, each of which is only
energised when the tram is over it. This allows longer sections of
route without overhead wires, but is more expensive than the battery
option, which can cope with sections up to 1 km long.

More details at http://www.railway-technology.com/projects/nice-trams/
--
Richard J.
(to email me, swap 'uk' and 'yon' in address)

Roland Perry September 19th 11 06:42 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
In message , at 16:23:49 on
Sat, 17 Sep 2011, Nobody remarked:
There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.


And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.


And much of Eastern Europe.
--
Roland Perry

Graeme Wall September 19th 11 07:02 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On 19/09/2011 07:42, Roland Perry wrote:
In message , at 16:23:49 on
Sat, 17 Sep 2011, Nobody remarked:
There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.


And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.


And much of Eastern Europe.


And Mendoza in Argentina. May be unique in Southern South America.

--
Graeme Wall
This account not read, substitute trains for rail.
Railway Miscellany at www.greywall.demon.co.uk/rail

John C September 19th 11 07:43 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 


"77002" wrote in message
...
Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.


Route number 3 in Gent is a trolley bus. I've seen them run short stretches
away from the wires when going to or from the depot so they must have
batteries.

John


Kevin Ayton[_2_] September 19th 11 08:33 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On 19/09/2011 08:43, John C wrote:


"77002" wrote in message
...
Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.


Route number 3 in Gent is a trolley bus. I've seen them run short
stretches away from the wires when going to or from the depot so they
must have batteries.

John


The Silver Line services in Boston are operated by dual mode vehicles -
they run as trolley buses through the in-town tunnels, but then use a
diesel engine to drive a generator that powers the motors when above
ground. See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Silver_Line_%28MBTA%29

HTH

Kevin

Arthur Figgis September 19th 11 08:07 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On 17/09/2011 16:14, Andy Breen wrote:

The real question is - is charge cycle efficiency enough of a restrictive
factor. It's not like the alternatives don't have serious issues of their
own. Inductive charging or power supply is lossy, H2 is /really/ good at
leaking out of storage (and producing the stuff and compressing or
liquifying it are all monsterously lossy processes).


I went on a tour of Diamond a couple of weeks ago, and they were talking
about recent work to zap their small particles at some molecular
structures which Nottingham university is developing to store hydrogen.
My brain was at risk of starting to hurt, but it sounded convincing at
the time.

--
Arthur Figgis Surrey, UK

Andy Breen September 19th 11 08:15 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Mon, 19 Sep 2011 21:07:13 +0100, Arthur Figgis wrote:

On 17/09/2011 16:14, Andy Breen wrote:

The real question is - is charge cycle efficiency enough of a
restrictive factor. It's not like the alternatives don't have serious
issues of their own. Inductive charging or power supply is lossy, H2 is
/really/ good at leaking out of storage (and producing the stuff and
compressing or liquifying it are all monsterously lossy processes).


I went on a tour of Diamond a couple of weeks ago, and they were talking
about recent work to zap their small particles at some molecular
structures which Nottingham university is developing to store hydrogen.
My brain was at risk of starting to hurt, but it sounded convincing at
the time.


Interesting..
I've got some colleagues who use Diamond. I must remember to ask them if
they've heard anything about this.

Ta for that.



--
Speaking for myself, and no-one but myself

Mark Brader September 20th 11 04:22 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
Richard J.:
Alstom have an alternative technology for 'heritage' streets which they
use in Bordeaux and elsewhere. This is APS ('alimentation par le sol'
or 'ground-supply') which is effectively a third rail set into the road
surface. It is made up of short sections, each of which is only
energised when the tram is over it.


This is the "stud" system that was tried in London and a number of
other places about 100 years ago. And the reason you've probably
never heard of it is that all too often the studs remained live when
the tram had moved on. One hopes that things are more reliable now.
--
Mark Brader "I like to think of [this] as self-explanatory."
Toronto "I hope *I* think of [it] that way."
-- Donald Westlake: "Trust Me On This"

My text in this article is in the public domain.

Sam Wilson September 20th 11 04:22 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
In article ,
Arthur Figgis wrote:

On 17/09/2011 16:14, Andy Breen wrote:

The real question is - is charge cycle efficiency enough of a restrictive
factor. It's not like the alternatives don't have serious issues of their
own. Inductive charging or power supply is lossy, H2 is /really/ good at
leaking out of storage (and producing the stuff and compressing or
liquifying it are all monsterously lossy processes).


I went on a tour of Diamond a couple of weeks ago, and they were talking
about recent work to zap their small particles at some molecular
structures which Nottingham university is developing to store hydrogen.
My brain was at risk of starting to hurt, but it sounded convincing at
the time.


People have been talking about that for years. ISTR (but it was a long
time ago so I could be very, very wrong) reading of tests where bullets
were fired through hydrogen adsorption tanks, the kind that were
intended for motor vehicle use, to prove that they wouldn't explode.

Try http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal-organic_framework.

Sam

Graeme Wall September 20th 11 05:01 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On 20/09/2011 17:22, Sam Wilson wrote:
In ,
Arthur wrote:

On 17/09/2011 16:14, Andy Breen wrote:

The real question is - is charge cycle efficiency enough of a restrictive
factor. It's not like the alternatives don't have serious issues of their
own. Inductive charging or power supply is lossy, H2 is /really/ good at
leaking out of storage (and producing the stuff and compressing or
liquifying it are all monsterously lossy processes).


I went on a tour of Diamond a couple of weeks ago, and they were talking
about recent work to zap their small particles at some molecular
structures which Nottingham university is developing to store hydrogen.
My brain was at risk of starting to hurt, but it sounded convincing at
the time.


People have been talking about that for years. ISTR (but it was a long
time ago so I could be very, very wrong) reading of tests where bullets
were fired through hydrogen adsorption tanks, the kind that were
intended for motor vehicle use, to prove that they wouldn't explode.


I remember seeing film of just such a test on Tomorrow's World about 40
years ago. What they don't show is that you can do the same through a
petrol tank.


Tryhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metal-organic_framework.

Sam



--
Graeme Wall
This account not read, substitute trains for rail.
Railway Miscellany at www.greywall.demon.co.uk/rail

Sam Wilson September 20th 11 05:07 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
In article ,
Graeme Wall wrote:

On 20/09/2011 17:22, Sam Wilson wrote:
... ISTR (but it was a long
time ago so I could be very, very wrong) reading of tests where bullets
were fired through hydrogen adsorption tanks, the kind that were
intended for motor vehicle use, to prove that they wouldn't explode.


I remember seeing film of just such a test on Tomorrow's World about 40
years ago. What they don't show is that you can do the same through a
petrol tank.


Don't be silly! Everyone knows that if you fire a gun in the rough
direction of a car it will explode in a huge cloud of flame and black
smoke. I've seen it on TV. And at the cinema. Same thing happens if
you fire a shotgun at a domestic gas tank, even though there's nothing
that burns with smoke in one of those. That was in The Bourne Identity
and that's gritty and realistic so that must be true as well.

Sam

Graeme Wall September 20th 11 05:09 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On 20/09/2011 18:07, Sam Wilson wrote:
In ,
Graeme wrote:

On 20/09/2011 17:22, Sam Wilson wrote:
... ISTR (but it was a long
time ago so I could be very, very wrong) reading of tests where bullets
were fired through hydrogen adsorption tanks, the kind that were
intended for motor vehicle use, to prove that they wouldn't explode.


I remember seeing film of just such a test on Tomorrow's World about 40
years ago. What they don't show is that you can do the same through a
petrol tank.


Don't be silly! Everyone knows that if you fire a gun in the rough
direction of a car it will explode in a huge cloud of flame and black
smoke. I've seen it on TV. And at the cinema. Same thing happens if
you fire a shotgun at a domestic gas tank, even though there's nothing
that burns with smoke in one of those. That was in The Bourne Identity
and that's gritty and realistic so that must be true as well.


Ah well, must be true then :-)


--
Graeme Wall
This account not read, substitute trains for rail.
Railway Miscellany at www.greywall.demon.co.uk/rail

Nobody September 21st 11 12:34 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Mon, 19 Sep 2011 08:02:56 +0100, Graeme Wall
wrote:

On 19/09/2011 07:42, Roland Perry wrote:
In message , at 16:23:49 on
Sat, 17 Sep 2011, Nobody remarked:
There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.

And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.


And much of Eastern Europe.


And Mendoza in Argentina. May be unique in Southern South America.


With (at least some of their fleet) about 80 recycled Flyers from
Vancouver, BC.

They were shipped to a port in Chile, then over the Trans-Andean
Highway.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolleybuses_in_Mendoza

Graeme Wall September 21st 11 06:50 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On 21/09/2011 01:34, Nobody wrote:
On Mon, 19 Sep 2011 08:02:56 +0100, Graeme Wall
wrote:

On 19/09/2011 07:42, Roland Perry wrote:
In , at 16:23:49 on
Sat, 17 Sep 2011, remarked:
There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.

And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.

And much of Eastern Europe.


And Mendoza in Argentina. May be unique in Southern South America.


With (at least some of their fleet) about 80 recycled Flyers from
Vancouver, BC.

They were shipped to a port in Chile, then over the Trans-Andean
Highway.


Which is famed in cycling circles as having the longest downhill section
in the world, something like 60 miles continuous downgrade travelling
west to east.


http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trolleybuses_in_Mendoza


Interesting, they were still using the Solingen vehicles last time I was
there.

--
Graeme Wall
This account not read, substitute trains for rail.
Railway Miscellany at www.greywall.demon.co.uk/rail

[email protected] September 22nd 11 01:35 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
In article , (Roland Perry)
wrote:

In message , at 16:23:49
on Sat, 17 Sep 2011, Nobody remarked:
There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.


And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.


And much of Eastern Europe.


Europe generally. Switzerland has quite a few systems. We may be one of the
few European countries without trolleybuses in public use.

--
Colin Rosenstiel

[email protected] September 22nd 11 01:35 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
In article ,
(Graeme Wall) wrote:

On 19/09/2011 07:42, Roland Perry wrote:
In message , at 16:23:49 on
Sat, 17 Sep 2011, Nobody remarked:
There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.

And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.


And much of Eastern Europe.


And Mendoza in Argentina. May be unique in Southern South America.


Did Brazil get rid of its systems? Rio and Sao Paulo certainly had them.

--
Colin Rosenstiel

[email protected] September 22nd 11 01:35 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
In article ,
(Charles Ellson) wrote:

Somewhere in France IIRC where they did not want overhead wires strung
up across a historic square, distinct from systems with no OHLE at
all. Not forgetting shunting batteries as found with some trolleybuses
(or at least one system which also has part-time diesel generators on
the trolleybuses).


London trolleybuses had traction batteries. I can't say I ever saw them in
use, mind.

--
Colin Rosenstiel

Roland Perry September 22nd 11 03:21 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
In message , at 08:35:23
on Thu, 22 Sep 2011, remarked:
There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.

And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.


And much of Eastern Europe.


Europe generally. Switzerland has quite a few systems.


My picture of one in Geneva:
http://www.panoramio.com/photo/25005195

Also in Lausanne.
--
Roland Perry

Bob September 22nd 11 05:44 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
Roland Perry wrote:
In message , at 08:35:23
on Thu, 22 Sep 2011, remarked:
There is clearly something to be said for Electric/trolley buses.
They are still very much in use in Boston, MA and San Francisco, CA.

And Seattle, WA and Metro Vancouver, BC.

And much of Eastern Europe.


Europe generally. Switzerland has quite a few systems.


My picture of one in Geneva:
http://www.panoramio.com/photo/25005195

Also in Lausanne.


In more Swiss cities than I can immediately bring to mind. The 3-section
buses in Zürich have a diesel that can power them off the wires at moderate
speeds (I've stood next to one that got gapped at a tram/trolleybus
crossing and fired up the donk to proceed).

Robin

Neil Williams September 22nd 11 06:38 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Thu, 22 Sep 2011 16:21:50 +0100, Roland Perry
wrote:
Also in Lausanne.


And the Riviera (Vevey to Villeneuve).

Neil

--
Neil Williams, Milton Keynes, UK

funkyoldcortina September 27th 11 09:27 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On 17/09/11 16:31, 77002 wrote:
Often wondered if there is an application for a streetcar/tram or
electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.


Who says it has to be a streetcar/tram.

How about a regular private car? Battery & charge points in cities, but out
on the motorway put a wire mesh over the road and extend a pickup pole to
pick up the juice, kind of like what happens with dodgems or trolleybuses.
Charge and power at the same time.

Return current could go to a metal plate down the centre of the lane.


[email protected] September 27th 11 10:09 AM

WCML classic service after HS2
 
On Tue, 27 Sep 2011 10:27:49 +0100
funkyoldcortina wrote:
How about a regular private car? Battery & charge points in cities, but out
on the motorway put a wire mesh over the road and extend a pickup pole to
pick up the juice, kind of like what happens with dodgems or trolleybuses.
Charge and power at the same time.


It would have to be a bloody long pole if HGVs and double deckers are to fit
under the mesh.

B2003


John C September 29th 11 05:15 PM

WCML classic service after HS2
 


wrote in message
...
On Mon, 19 Sep 2011 08:43:07 +0100, "John C"
wrote:

electric/trolly bus that runs under wires where practical, but
utilizes batteries for stretches where wires are not practical, or
unsightly.


Route number 3 in Gent is a trolley bus. I've seen them run short
stretches
away from the wires when going to or from the depot so they must have
batteries.

John

That system closed in 2009 .

G.Harman


I didn't know that! Presume they now use normal buses. The trolley buses
were ancient and I recall they were taken out of service for many months
some years ago. I did note on a trip last year that they are digging up the
town centre, the number 40 tram route was cut in two.

John



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