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#1
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I could spend my spare time reading an improving book. Instead I find
myself wondering why do some escalators have the handrail running slightly faster than the steps? I've noticed this on and off over the years, and currently am most aware of it on the Jubilee line escalators at Westminster. If you step onto the escalator at the bottom and keep holding the rail, then by the time you reach the top your arm has been pulled about 18 inches forwards relative to the rest of your body! Assuming the same motor drives both the handrail and the steps, I would have thought it takes some quite complex engineering to achieve this feat. Why??? |
#2
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![]() "peter" wrote in message oups.com... I could spend my spare time reading an improving book. Instead I find myself wondering why do some escalators have the handrail running slightly faster than the steps? I've noticed this on and off over the years, and currently am most aware of it on the Jubilee line escalators at Westminster. If you step onto the escalator at the bottom and keep holding the rail, then by the time you reach the top your arm has been pulled about 18 inches forwards relative to the rest of your body! Assuming the same motor drives both the handrail and the steps, I would have thought it takes some quite complex engineering to achieve this feat. Why??? Presumably because the handrail follows a larger radius than the steps, and thus has a larger circumferance, and so travels a greater distance for each rotation of the motor. michael adams .... |
#3
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"peter" wrote in message
oups.com... I could spend my spare time reading an improving book. Instead I find myself wondering why do some escalators have the handrail running slightly faster than the steps? I've noticed this on and off over the years, and currently am most aware of it on the Jubilee line escalators at Westminster. If you step onto the escalator at the bottom and keep holding the rail, then by the time you reach the top your arm has been pulled about 18 inches forwards relative to the rest of your body! Assuming the same motor drives both the handrail and the steps, I would have thought it takes some quite complex engineering to achieve this feat. Why??? At last! This must be the reason my right arm is 17.35 inches longer than my left. Thanks -- John the West Ham fan |
#4
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On Apr 26, 4:59 pm, "michael adams" wrote:
"peter" wrote in message oups.com... I could spend my spare time reading an improving book. Instead I find myself wondering why do some escalators have the handrail running slightly faster than the steps? I've noticed this on and off over the years, and currently am most aware of it on the Jubilee line escalators at Westminster. If you step onto the escalator at the bottom and keep holding the rail, then by the time you reach the top your arm has been pulled about 18 inches forwards relative to the rest of your body! Assuming the same motor drives both the handrail and the steps, I would have thought it takes some quite complex engineering to achieve this feat. Why??? Presumably because the handrail follows a larger radius than the steps, and thus has a larger circumferance, and so travels a greater distance for each rotation of the motor. michael adams I can't see how that explains it; it should still stay level with the same step surely? (If you you drew a line along the radius of a disc, the line wouldn't split up as it rotated.) It is a common phenomenon, although I thought it affected the older escalators more. There must just be different gearing between the motor and the handrail, assuming it is the same motor. |
#5
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![]() "MIG" wrote in message oups.com... On Apr 26, 4:59 pm, "michael adams" wrote: "peter" wrote in message oups.com... I could spend my spare time reading an improving book. Instead I find myself wondering why do some escalators have the handrail running slightly faster than the steps? I've noticed this on and off over the years, and currently am most aware of it on the Jubilee line escalators at Westminster. If you step onto the escalator at the bottom and keep holding the rail, then by the time you reach the top your arm has been pulled about 18 inches forwards relative to the rest of your body! Assuming the same motor drives both the handrail and the steps, I would have thought it takes some quite complex engineering to achieve this feat. Why??? Presumably because the handrail follows a larger radius than the steps, and thus has a larger circumferance, and so travels a greater distance for each rotation of the motor. michael adams I can't see how that explains it; it should still stay level with the same step surely? (If you you drew a line along the radius of a disc, the line wouldn't split up as it rotated.) Instead of an escalator just imagine a large cable drum, where you were walking on the hollow hub in the middle. The circumferance of the outside edge of the drum which would represent the handrail would probably be at least twice as long as the circumferance of the hub which represented the tread. So your hands would probably need to cover twice the distance of your feet. i.e they'd be twice as busy. If the sides of the drume was large enough you for you to just roll along on the hub and stay in one place while hanging on when it rolled upside down then you woudn't need to move at all. And the same on the escalator. But you don't. Both distances are flattened out and the distance around the handrail - as on the drum is that much longer than that on the tread. michael adams .... with It is a common phenomenon, although I thought it affected the older escalators more. There must just be different gearing between the motor and the handrail, assuming it is the same motor. |
#6
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"MIG" wrote in message
oups.com... On Apr 26, 4:59 pm, "michael adams" wrote: "peter" wrote in message oups.com... I could spend my spare time reading an improving book. Instead I find myself wondering why do some escalators have the handrail running slightly faster than the steps? I've noticed this on and off over the years, and currently am most aware of it on the Jubilee line escalators at Westminster. If you step onto the escalator at the bottom and keep holding the rail, then by the time you reach the top your arm has been pulled about 18 inches forwards relative to the rest of your body! Assuming the same motor drives both the handrail and the steps, I would have thought it takes some quite complex engineering to achieve this feat. Why??? Presumably because the handrail follows a larger radius than the steps, and thus has a larger circumferance, and so travels a greater distance for each rotation of the motor. michael adams I can't see how that explains it; it should still stay level with the same step surely? (If you you drew a line along the radius of a disc, the line wouldn't split up as it rotated.) Instead of an escalator just imagine a large cable drum, where you were walking on the hollow hub in the middle. The circumferance of the outside edge of the drum which would represent the handrail would probably be at least twice as long as the circumferance of the hub which represented the tread. So your hands would probably need to cover twice the distance of your feet. i.e they'd be twice as busy. If the sides of the drume was large enough you for you to just roll along on the hub and stay in one place while hanging on when it rolled upside down then you woudn't need to move at all. And the same on the escalator. But you don't. Er actually you do. The point is that on the escalator as on the cable drum you can't remain vertical. If you keep your hands in the same position on the rail you're gradually pulled out of a vertical position. Although on an escaltor you have no choice but to get off before you get the chance to turn upside down. michael adams .... with It is a common phenomenon, although I thought it affected the older escalators more. There must just be different gearing between the motor and the handrail, assuming it is the same motor. |
#7
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#8
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#9
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"michael adams" schrieb im Newsbeitrag
... Assuming the same motor drives both the handrail and the steps, I would have thought it takes some quite complex engineering to achieve this feat. Why??? Presumably because the handrail follows a larger radius than the steps, and thus has a larger circumferance, and so travels a greater distance for each rotation of the motor. That sounds logical. But why would the manufacture not use the exact radius so that there is no difference in speed between handrail and steps. Why do they use a slightly lager radius so that the handrail is a tiny bit faster, never slower than the steps. I experienced the same thing at different locations. And now I'm asking my self if the load on the steps might be the problem. If there are a lot of people standing on the escalator they might cause a little bit a slippage in the transmission between steps and engine while the load on the handrail keeps pretty much the same. -- Matthias Wirtz - Karlsruhe, DE |
#10
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![]() "Matthias Wirtz" wrote in message ... "michael adams" schrieb im Newsbeitrag ... Assuming the same motor drives both the handrail and the steps, I would have thought it takes some quite complex engineering to achieve this feat. Why??? Presumably because the handrail follows a larger radius than the steps, and thus has a larger circumferance, and so travels a greater distance for each rotation of the motor. That sounds logical. But why would the manufacture not use the exact radius so that there is no difference in speed between handrail and steps. Why do they use a slightly lager radius so that the handrail is a tiny bit faster, never slower than the steps. .... Simply because the handrail is approximately 2½ feet further away from the centre, because your hands are 2½ off the ground as compared with your feet which are actually on the steps. .... I experienced the same thing at different locations. And now I'm asking my self if the load on the steps might be the problem. If there are a lot of people standing on the escalator they might cause a little bit a slippage in the transmission between steps and engine while the load on the handrail keeps pretty much the same. A better analogy may be two 3 metre diameter drums rotating on pivots say 10 metres. apart. There's a large belt threaded around the outside of the two drums, and a another belt threaded around two concentric 2 metre diameter drums attached to the larger drum. This makes the circumferance of the large drum approx 9.3 metres and that of the smaller drum approx 6.2 metres Start off by drawing two vertical marks on the top two belts, say 1 metre from the left hand drum. Now rotate the left hand drum once clockwise. The mark on the outside belt - the handrail will have moved 9.3 m to the right while that on the inner belt the - steps will have moved only 6.2 m. I suspect this can all be explained quite clearly in two crisp sentences by a competent engineer. michael adams .... -- Matthias Wirtz - Karlsruhe, DE |
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