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-   -   First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock (https://www.londonbanter.co.uk/london-transport/8727-first-passenger-service-journey-lul.html)

Paul Corfield July 22nd 09 03:00 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01 and
02.

I thought people might be interested to know.

--
Paul Corfield
via Google

Stephen Furley July 22nd 09 08:08 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 



On 22/7/09 16:00, in article
, "Paul
Corfield" wrote:

An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01 and
02.

I thought people might be interested to know.

--
Paul Corfield
via Google


The Victoria Line stock was the first new stock that I remember being
introduced. It seemed incredibly modern at the time compared to the CO and
R stocks which I was used to on the Circle and District when going to the
Science Museum, the first journey up into central London which I made on my
own, and the 38 stock which I occasionally used on the Bakerloo or Northern;
these were the only Underground lines which I'd used at that time. It's odd
to think that it's reached the end of its life, and due to be replaced.


Basil Jet July 22nd 09 08:20 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
Stephen Furley wrote:

The Victoria Line stock was the first new stock that I remember being
introduced. It seemed incredibly modern at the time


http://www.geocities.com/Athens/Acro...9/victrain.jpg



Recliner[_2_] July 22nd 09 08:21 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
"Stephen Furley" wrote in message

On 22/7/09 16:00, in article
,
"Paul Corfield" wrote:

An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01
and
02.

I thought people might be interested to know.

--
Paul Corfield
via Google


The Victoria Line stock was the first new stock that I remember being
introduced. It seemed incredibly modern at the time compared to the
CO and R stocks which I was used to on the Circle and District when
going to the Science Museum, the first journey up into central London
which I made on my own, and the 38 stock which I occasionally used on
the Bakerloo or Northern; these were the only Underground lines which
I'd used at that time. It's odd to think that it's reached the end
of its life, and due to be replaced.


I was wondering if this is the first time that automatic trains have
been replaced by (and will co-exist for a while with) all-new automatic
trains, using a different control system? It's certainly the first time
on LU, but has it happened anywhere else already?



1506 July 22nd 09 08:54 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 22, 1:08*pm, Stephen Furley wrote:
On 22/7/09 16:00, in article
, "Paul

Corfield" wrote:
An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01 and
02.


I thought people might be interested to know.


--
Paul Corfield
via Google


The Victoria Line stock was the first new stock that I remember being
introduced. *It seemed incredibly modern at the time compared to the CO and
R stocks which I was used to on the Circle and District when going to the
Science Museum, the first journey up into central London which I made on my
own, and the 38 stock which I occasionally used on the Bakerloo or Northern;
these were the only Underground lines which I'd used at that time. *It's odd
to think that it's reached the end of its life, and due to be replaced.


That is my memory of the London Subway also. In the Early 1960s the
tubes were, by and large served by 1938, and earlier stock. The sub-
surface lines were CO and R stock served. The Victoria Line trains
and the A stock on the Met. seemed SO modern.


D7666 July 22nd 09 08:56 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 22, 9:21*pm, "Recliner" wrote:

I was wondering if this is the first time that automatic trains have
been replaced by (and will co-exist for a while with) all-new automatic
trains, using a different control system? *It's certainly the first time
on LU, but has it happened anywhere else already?



Original DLR trains replaced by newer DLR trains (someone will be
along in a minute to write the stock types) ... and the original DLR
ATO replaced by a new ATO.


--
Nick

MIG July 22nd 09 09:27 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On 22 July, 21:21, "Recliner" wrote:
"Stephen Furley" wrote in message







On 22/7/09 16:00, in article
,
"Paul Corfield" wrote:


An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01
and
02.


I thought people might be interested to know.


--
Paul Corfield
via Google


The Victoria Line stock was the first new stock that I remember being
introduced. *It seemed incredibly modern at the time compared to the
CO and R stocks which I was used to on the Circle and District when
going to the Science Museum, the first journey up into central London
which I made on my own, and the 38 stock which I occasionally used on
the Bakerloo or Northern; these were the only Underground lines which
I'd used at that time. *It's odd to think that it's reached the end
of its life, and due to be replaced.


I was wondering if this is the first time that automatic trains have
been replaced by (and will co-exist for a while with) all-new automatic
trains, using a different control system? *It's certainly the first time
on LU, but has it happened anywhere else already?


Dint it happen between Hainault and Woodford? Maybe not the
coexistence.

John B July 23rd 09 08:48 AM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 22, 4:00*pm, Paul Corfield wrote:
An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01 and
02.

I thought people might be interested to know.


So the 09s entered passenger service before the 378s? Didn't see that
one coming...

--
John Band
john at johnband dot org
www.johnband.org

Recliner[_2_] July 23rd 09 09:54 AM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
"1506" wrote in message

On Jul 22, 1:08 pm, Stephen Furley wrote:
On 22/7/09 16:00, in article
,
"Paul

Corfield" wrote:
An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01
and
02.


I thought people might be interested to know.


--
Paul Corfield
via Google


The Victoria Line stock was the first new stock that I remember being
introduced. It seemed incredibly modern at the time compared to the
CO and R stocks which I was used to on the Circle and District when
going to the Science Museum, the first journey up into central
London which I made on my own, and the 38 stock which I occasionally
used on the Bakerloo or Northern; these were the only Underground
lines which I'd used at that time. It's odd to think that it's
reached the end of its life, and due to be replaced.


That is my memory of the London Subway also. In the Early 1960s the
tubes were, by and large served by 1938, and earlier stock. The sub-
surface lines were CO and R stock served. The Victoria Line trains
and the A stock on the Met. seemed SO modern.


Surely there were large numbers of 1959 and 1962 stock trains in service
by then? Admittedly, their design was pretty similar to the 1938s, so
they may not have seen much newer.



Recliner[_2_] July 23rd 09 09:56 AM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
"D7666" wrote in message

On Jul 22, 9:21 pm, "Recliner" wrote:

I was wondering if this is the first time that automatic trains have
been replaced by (and will co-exist for a while with) all-new
automatic trains, using a different control system? It's certainly
the first time on LU, but has it happened anywhere else already?



Original DLR trains replaced by newer DLR trains (someone will be
along in a minute to write the stock types) ... and the original DLR
ATO replaced by a new ATO.


Is the new DLR ATO completely different to the original?



Peter Masson[_2_] July 23rd 09 10:13 AM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 


"Recliner" wrote

Surely there were large numbers of 1959 and 1962 stock trains in service
by then? Admittedly, their design was pretty similar to the 1938s, so
they may not have seen much newer.

They did, and the 1959 stock were the first 'silver' trains - but they did
not run on the lines used by the previous poster at the time.

Peter


Recliner[_2_] July 23rd 09 10:19 AM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
"Peter Masson" wrote in message

"Recliner" wrote

Surely there were large numbers of 1959 and 1962 stock trains in
service by then? Admittedly, their design was pretty similar to the
1938s, so they may not have seen much newer.

They did, and the 1959 stock were the first 'silver' trains - but
they did not run on the lines used by the previous poster at the time.


Weren't there silver R stock trains before then?



Tom Barry July 23rd 09 10:35 AM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
John B wrote:
On Jul 22, 4:00 pm, Paul Corfield wrote:
An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01 and
02.

I thought people might be interested to know.


So the 09s entered passenger service before the 378s? Didn't see that
one coming...


And without Boris trumpeting them as meeting a manifesto commitment, to
boot. If they'd only had aircon...

Tom

Mr Thant July 23rd 09 11:16 AM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On 23 July, 09:48, John B wrote:
So the 09s entered passenger service before the 378s? Didn't see that
one coming...


Yes... but worth noting they're only testing one 2009ts train on an
occasional basis for now, whereas the 378s have already completed
testing and are in series production.

When they finally sort whatever the current hold up is there will
immediately be several 378s running on a full time basis, and
hopefully they'll be quickly followed by the rest of the fleet. The
same won't be true of the 2009ts for another 6 months.

U

Peter Masson[_2_] July 23rd 09 03:14 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 


"Tom Barry" wrote

And without Boris trumpeting them as meeting a manifesto commitment, to
boot. If they'd only had aircon...

Among the problems with aircon on the tube lines is - where do you dump the
heat? Presumably on, say, the Central or Piccadilly lines it would be
possible to devise a system whereby the heat was retained on the train until
it got to the open air, and then dumped, but Victoria Line trains stay
underground all the time they are in service. No use cooling the trains if
you just heat the tunnels even more.

Peter


Recliner[_2_] July 23rd 09 03:17 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
"Peter Masson" wrote in message

"Tom Barry" wrote

And without Boris trumpeting them as meeting a manifesto commitment,
to boot. If they'd only had aircon...

Among the problems with aircon on the tube lines is - where do you
dump the heat? Presumably on, say, the Central or Piccadilly lines it
would be possible to devise a system whereby the heat was retained on
the train until it got to the open air, and then dumped, but Victoria
Line trains stay underground all the time they are in service. No use
cooling the trains if you just heat the tunnels even more.


That's why the plan is to cool the stations, not the trains, but of
course there's less to see with that approach.



Andy July 23rd 09 03:57 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On 23 July, 16:17, "Recliner" wrote:
"Peter Masson" wrote in message



"Tom Barry" wrote


And without Boris trumpeting them as meeting a manifesto commitment,
to boot. *If they'd only had aircon...


Among the problems with aircon on the tube lines is - where do you
dump the heat? Presumably on, say, the Central or Piccadilly lines it
would be possible to devise a system whereby the heat was retained on
the train until it got to the open air, and then dumped, but Victoria
Line trains stay underground all the time they are in service. No use
cooling the trains if you just heat the tunnels even more.


That's why the plan is to cool the stations, not the trains, but of
course there's less to see with that approach.


And the regenerative braking on the new 2009 stock will also mean less
heat released into the stations and tunnels in the first place.

1506 July 23rd 09 06:08 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 23, 2:54*am, "Recliner" wrote:
"1506" wrote in message







On Jul 22, 1:08 pm, Stephen Furley wrote:
On 22/7/09 16:00, in article
,
"Paul


Corfield" wrote:
An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01
and
02.


I thought people might be interested to know.


--
Paul Corfield
via Google


The Victoria Line stock was the first new stock that I remember being
introduced. It seemed incredibly modern at the time compared to the
CO and R stocks which I was used to on the Circle and District when
going to the Science Museum, the first journey up into central
London which I made on my own, and the 38 stock which I occasionally
used on the Bakerloo or Northern; these were the only Underground
lines which I'd used at that time. It's odd to think that it's
reached the end of its life, and due to be replaced.


That is my memory of the London Subway also. *In the Early 1960s the
tubes were, by and large served by 1938, and earlier stock. *The sub-
surface lines were CO and R stock served. *The Victoria Line trains
and the A stock on the Met. seemed SO modern.


Surely there were large numbers of 1959 and 1962 stock trains in service
by then? *Admittedly, their design was pretty similar to the 1938s, so
they may not have seen much newer.


You are correct. They were certainly on the Piccadilly Line. In
those days I was a young teenager. My travels took me on mainly the
Bakerloo.


Tom Anderson July 23rd 09 06:32 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Thu, 23 Jul 2009, Peter Masson wrote:

"Tom Barry" wrote

If they'd only had aircon...


Among the problems with aircon on the tube lines is - where do you dump
the heat? Presumably on, say, the Central or Piccadilly lines it would
be possible to devise a system whereby the heat was retained on the
train until it got to the open air, and then dumped, but Victoria Line
trains stay underground all the time they are in service. No use cooling
the trains if you just heat the tunnels even more.


You'd have to install a fake open air. By which i mean some point on the
line where trains could stop and offload their heat - some apparatus they
sit inside which blows a gale of super-cooled damp air (or even water)
into their heat exchangers, and sucks the warmed exhaust out again. You
wouldn't want to do it in passenger service, but if you could build ten
minutes into the schedule at one end, it could be done during turn-around.
Admittedly, this would involve changing the Victoria operating principle
quite a bit, but at least it's technically feasible. Ish.

tom

--
Oh, and sometimes in order to survive you have to drink the irradiated
water from an old toilet. -- Jon, on Fallout

Recliner[_2_] July 23rd 09 07:40 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
"Tom Anderson" wrote in message
rth.li
On Thu, 23 Jul 2009, Peter Masson wrote:

"Tom Barry" wrote

If they'd only had aircon...


Among the problems with aircon on the tube lines is - where do you
dump the heat? Presumably on, say, the Central or Piccadilly lines
it would be possible to devise a system whereby the heat was
retained on the train until it got to the open air, and then dumped,
but Victoria Line trains stay underground all the time they are in
service. No use cooling the trains if you just heat the tunnels even
more.


You'd have to install a fake open air. By which i mean some point on
the line where trains could stop and offload their heat - some
apparatus they sit inside which blows a gale of super-cooled damp air
(or even water) into their heat exchangers, and sucks the warmed
exhaust out again. You wouldn't want to do it in passenger service,
but if you could build ten minutes into the schedule at one end, it
could be done during turn-around. Admittedly, this would involve
changing the Victoria operating principle quite a bit, but at least
it's technically feasible. Ish.


I think it makes a lot more sense to just take more heat out of the
stations and maybe the tunnels as well. That means more surface
ventilation fans running (which is think is already happening) and some
sort of additional cooling, such as the plan to use heat exchangers with
the cold ground water being pumped out. That way, the passengers in the
stations benefit as well, and you don't need to complicate the already
cramped trains any more than they are already.



Charles Ellson July 23rd 09 09:28 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Thu, 23 Jul 2009 11:19:39 +0100, "Recliner"
wrote:

"Peter Masson" wrote in message

"Recliner" wrote

Surely there were large numbers of 1959 and 1962 stock trains in
service by then? Admittedly, their design was pretty similar to the
1938s, so they may not have seen much newer.

They did, and the 1959 stock were the first 'silver' trains - but
they did not run on the lines used by the previous poster at the time.


Weren't there silver R stock trains before then?

1949 IIRC - apparently they dismantled one after they were withdrawn
and the body was reckoned to still have a few more years left in it.

Tony Dragon July 23rd 09 10:00 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
1506 wrote:
On Jul 22, 1:08 pm, Stephen Furley wrote:
On 22/7/09 16:00, in article
, "Paul

Corfield" wrote:
An internal (LU) notice has stated that the first passenger service
journey of the new Victoria Line 09 stock took place last night just
before midnight from Seven Sisters down to Brixton. More passenger
service trips will build up over the coming months using trains 01 and
02.
I thought people might be interested to know.
--
Paul Corfield
via Google

The Victoria Line stock was the first new stock that I remember being
introduced. It seemed incredibly modern at the time compared to the CO and
R stocks which I was used to on the Circle and District when going to the
Science Museum, the first journey up into central London which I made on my
own, and the 38 stock which I occasionally used on the Bakerloo or Northern;
these were the only Underground lines which I'd used at that time. It's odd
to think that it's reached the end of its life, and due to be replaced.


That is my memory of the London Subway also. In the Early 1960s the
tubes were, by and large served by 1938, and earlier stock. The sub-
surface lines were CO and R stock served. The Victoria Line trains
and the A stock on the Met. seemed SO modern.


God, your making me feel my age, I can remember the 'Q' stock on the
District, the 'T' & 'F' stock on the Met & the pre-1938 on the Central &
Pic.
I can also remember the loco hauled stock on the Met.

--

Tony Dragon

Tom Anderson July 24th 09 02:02 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Thu, 23 Jul 2009, Recliner wrote:

"Tom Anderson" wrote in message
rth.li
On Thu, 23 Jul 2009, Peter Masson wrote:

"Tom Barry" wrote

If they'd only had aircon...

Among the problems with aircon on the tube lines is - where do you
dump the heat? Presumably on, say, the Central or Piccadilly lines
it would be possible to devise a system whereby the heat was
retained on the train until it got to the open air, and then dumped,
but Victoria Line trains stay underground all the time they are in
service. No use cooling the trains if you just heat the tunnels even
more.


You'd have to install a fake open air. By which i mean some point on
the line where trains could stop and offload their heat - some
apparatus they sit inside which blows a gale of super-cooled damp air
(or even water) into their heat exchangers, and sucks the warmed
exhaust out again. You wouldn't want to do it in passenger service,
but if you could build ten minutes into the schedule at one end, it
could be done during turn-around. Admittedly, this would involve
changing the Victoria operating principle quite a bit, but at least
it's technically feasible. Ish.


I think it makes a lot more sense to just take more heat out of the
stations and maybe the tunnels as well. That means more surface
ventilation fans running (which is think is already happening) and some
sort of additional cooling, such as the plan to use heat exchangers with
the cold ground water being pumped out. That way, the passengers in the
stations benefit as well, and you don't need to complicate the already
cramped trains any more than they are already.


But you don't cool the interiors of the trains as much as you would with
on-board AC.

I don't doubt that a station cooling approach gets a better
degrees-per-pound ratio, averaged over the whole underground space at
least, and so is a more sensible option. But i do wonder if there aren't
workable ways to get the insides of the trains cooler than is achievable
that way.

tom

--
When I see a man on a bicycle I have hope for the human race. --
H. G. Wells

Basil Jet July 24th 09 02:09 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
Tom Anderson wrote:
--
When I see a man on a bicycle I have hope for the human race. --
H. G. Wells


H.G - meet Doug.



Recliner[_2_] July 24th 09 02:12 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
"Tom Anderson" wrote in message
th.li
On Thu, 23 Jul 2009, Recliner wrote:

"Tom Anderson" wrote in message
rth.li
On Thu, 23 Jul 2009, Peter Masson wrote:

"Tom Barry" wrote

If they'd only had aircon...

Among the problems with aircon on the tube lines is - where do you
dump the heat? Presumably on, say, the Central or Piccadilly lines
it would be possible to devise a system whereby the heat was
retained on the train until it got to the open air, and then
dumped, but Victoria Line trains stay underground all the time
they are in service. No use cooling the trains if you just heat
the tunnels even more.

You'd have to install a fake open air. By which i mean some point on
the line where trains could stop and offload their heat - some
apparatus they sit inside which blows a gale of super-cooled damp
air (or even water) into their heat exchangers, and sucks the warmed
exhaust out again. You wouldn't want to do it in passenger service,
but if you could build ten minutes into the schedule at one end, it
could be done during turn-around. Admittedly, this would involve
changing the Victoria operating principle quite a bit, but at least
it's technically feasible. Ish.


I think it makes a lot more sense to just take more heat out of the
stations and maybe the tunnels as well. That means more surface
ventilation fans running (which is think is already happening) and
some sort of additional cooling, such as the plan to use heat
exchangers with the cold ground water being pumped out. That way,
the passengers in the stations benefit as well, and you don't need
to complicate the already cramped trains any more than they are
already.


But you don't cool the interiors of the trains as much as you would
with on-board AC.

I don't doubt that a station cooling approach gets a better
degrees-per-pound ratio, averaged over the whole underground space at
least, and so is a more sensible option. But i do wonder if there
aren't workable ways to get the insides of the trains cooler than is
achievable that way.


I'd say that cooling the stations is a pre-requsite to air-conditioning
the trains, given how hot the Victoria Line tunnels already are. It's
less of an issue with the other Tube lines, as the trains pump a lot of
fresh air in already at the portals.



Arthur Figgis July 24th 09 05:12 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
Tim Fenton wrote:

"1506" wrote in message
...

That is my memory of the London Subway also.


That's going a long way back. Kingsway closed along with the rest of the
tram network in 1952.


There seems to be a Subway on every street, these days...

--
Arthur Figgis Surrey, UK

D7666 July 24th 09 05:19 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 23, 4:57*pm, Andy wrote:

And the regenerative braking on the new 2009 stock will also mean less
heat released into the stations and tunnels in the first place.



Ummm thats not strictly true. Overall you might be generating less
heat directly from braking, true, but the type of train, with AC
motors, will itself create more heat to be released, including
indirectly from braking.

Go back to the NR southern third rail zone power upgrade for Mk.1
stock replacement. What was that all about. All the new trains coming
in had AC motors, replacing DC motors under the Mk.1s. The big issue
was heating effect.

AC motor characterisitics are such that it draws a higher constant
current - this means the heating effect in lineside traction equipment
is much increased - because heat dissipated is I^2*R [I-squared-R].
When the trains are regenerating, the heating effect in lineside eqpt
is still I^2*R, it still is still being heated, it does not cool
because it is reversed, and it does not cool because t gets no respite
(like it does when a friction brake train brakes). A non regen braked
train using friction brakes disspates the heat transformed from
mechanical energy at the brake shoes/pads - wheel rim/disc interface.
A regen braked train convert mechanical energy to electrical, which
while contributing a useful energy saving does nonetheless heats
lineside gear in doing so.

1967 stock Crompton/Brush LT115 DC traction motors are 53 kW cont.
rating.
2009 stock Bombardier Mitrac AC traction motors are 75 kW cont.
rating.

1967 stock 8-car trains are MTTMMTTM - 16 motors per train = 16 x 53
kW = 848 kW per train
2009 stock 8-car train are MTMMMMTM - 24 motors per train = 24 x 75
kW = 1800 kW per train

All those motrs and traction packs get hot.

A 2009 stock train draws over twice the traction load of 1967 stock,
and thats before you look at DC v. AC, and before you look at
auxiliary loads. All this air-con draws a load that was not there with
1967. Thats never put back into regen braking.

Further, the service frequency will be increased, and there are more
trains in service at any one time. True they will all regenerate, but
there are more of them to accelerate in the first place, and
accelerating at a higher rate.

It all adds up - I bet one would not be far wrong to say current draw
on the whole line with full TPH with 2009 stock may well be 3 times
that of 1967 stock at the same voltage. Offset this by increasing
from 630 V to 750 V which is a 30% current drop, so overall load
doubled.

All that heat has to go somehwere. And Peter is quite right, there is
nowhere to dump the air-con load.

NR southern zone has trackside power distrbution cables everywhere, LU
does not, so at east not heating tunels that way.

There is a substantial uplift in heating effect from the new trains.
Unless my sums are seriously flawed, there'd have to be some seriously
hefty cooling gear to cool stations. Gear that itself draws power ...
maybe more than the entire train regenerated power is taken up by air-
con ?


--
Nick


Peter Masson[_2_] July 24th 09 08:55 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 


"D7666" wrote

There is a substantial uplift in heating effect from the new trains.
Unless my sums are seriously flawed, there'd have to be some seriously
hefty cooling gear to cool stations. Gear that itself draws power ...
maybe more than the entire train regenerated power is taken up by air-
con ?


Add to that the congestion relief works at Victoria and the more frequent
service, there'll be more passengers pumping kilowatts into the system.

Perhaps the Victoria Line needs to be extended into the open air, at least
so the piston effect of trains can add ventilation into the tunnels, and
ideally so that the next generation (49 stock) can have aircon that takes
heat out of the system and dumps it in the open air. Take over Chingford
from National Rail? Quadruple Northumberland Park to Cheshunt, with a
extended Victoria Line running the local service?

Peter


Andy July 24th 09 09:15 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 24, 6:19*pm, D7666 wrote:
On Jul 23, 4:57*pm, Andy wrote:

And the regenerative braking on the new 2009 stock will also mean less
heat released into the stations and tunnels in the first place.


Ummm thats not strictly true. Overall you might be generating less
heat directly from braking, true, but the type of train, with AC
motors, will itself create more heat to be released, including
indirectly from braking.


Ok, so how much more heat would be generated if the trains were not
regenerating?


Go back to the NR southern third rail zone power upgrade for Mk.1
stock replacement. What was that all about. All the new trains coming
in had AC motors, replacing DC motors under the Mk.1s. The big issue
was heating effect.


And how much of the extra power requirement came from the trains being
heavier.

AC motor characterisitics are such that it draws a higher constant
current - this means the heating effect in lineside traction equipment
is much increased - because heat dissipated is I^2*R [I-squared-R].
When the trains are regenerating, the heating effect in lineside eqpt
is still I^2*R, it still is still being heated, it does not cool
because it is reversed, and it does not cool because t gets no respite
(like it does when a friction brake train brakes). A non regen braked
train using friction brakes disspates the heat transformed from
mechanical energy at the brake shoes/pads - wheel rim/disc interface.
A regen braked train convert mechanical energy to electrical, which
while contributing a useful energy saving does nonetheless heats
lineside gear in doing so.


But much of the regenerated energy should be going into powering other
trains, sure you need hefty lineside kit in case everything all brakes
at the same time, but the Victoria line should be ideal for reusing
the energy. Also isn't the peak current draw less with AC than DC. The
AC motors will be warming up fairly constantly during the whole of the
acceleration (and deccelaration) phases and so their heat production
will be spread out. The old DC motors will warm up much more quickly
at the start as that is the point of peak current draw and, of course,
this is will be in the stations.


1967 stock Crompton/Brush LT115 DC traction motors are 53 kW cont.
rating.
2009 stock Bombardier Mitrac AC traction motors are 75 kW cont.
rating.

1967 stock 8-car trains are MTTMMTTM - 16 motors per train = 16 x 53
kW = 848 kW per train
2009 stock 8-car train are MTMMMMTM - 24 motors per train = 24 x 75
kW = 1800 kW per train

All those motrs and traction packs get hot.


Piers Connor (in his series The Underground Electric Train in
Underground News, June 2007) say the following:

"In order to make use of the additional throughput capability of the
new signalling, the
2009 Stock has a higher performance than the current stock. The
existing 1967
Tube Stock draws about 2,700 amps maximum, while the 2009 Tube Stock
will draw
3,500 and is capable of drawing up to 4,500 amps."

This looks like well under double the peak current draw.


A 2009 stock train draws over twice the traction load of 1967 stock,
and thats before you look at DC v. AC, and before you look at
auxiliary loads. All this air-con draws a load that was not there with
1967. Thats never put back into regen braking.

Further, the service frequency will be increased, and there are more
trains in service at any one time. True they will all regenerate, but
there are more of them to accelerate in the first place, and
accelerating at a higher rate.

It all adds up - I bet one would not be far wrong to say current draw
on the whole line with full TPH with 2009 stock may well be 3 times
that of 1967 stock at the same voltage. Offset this by *increasing
from 630 V to 750 V which is a 30% current drop, so overall load
doubled.

All that heat has to go somehwere. And Peter is quite right, there is
nowhere to dump the air-con load.


Lineside equipment will be MUCH easier to cool, as it is in fixed
locations which should already be ventilated.

NR southern zone has trackside power distrbution cables everywhere, LU
does not, so at east not heating tunels that way.

There is a substantial uplift in heating effect from the new trains.
Unless my sums are seriously flawed, there'd have to be some seriously
hefty cooling gear to cool stations. Gear that itself draws power ...
maybe more than the entire train regenerated power is taken up by air-
con ?


Just to be clear, I wasn't arguing for air conditioning to be fitted,
but I still think you are mis-estimating the effect of regeneration on
the total energy consumption and heating for the new trains. The whole
point of regeneration is to reuse the energy which used to be 'wasted'
in resistor banks on the trains (with the original rheostatic train
brakes). My understanding is that little of the recovered energy goes
back to the lineside equipment, if the current rails are not
receptive, then the spare energy goes to resistors, like in older
stock. The extra big lineside equipment is purely because more current
is needed in the first place.

Basil Jet July 24th 09 09:36 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
Andy wrote:

Just to be clear, I wasn't arguing for air conditioning to be fitted,
but I still think you are mis-estimating the effect of regeneration on
the total energy consumption and heating for the new trains. The whole
point of regeneration is to reuse the energy which used to be 'wasted'
in resistor banks on the trains (with the original rheostatic train
brakes). My understanding is that little of the recovered energy goes
back to the lineside equipment, if the current rails are not
receptive, then the spare energy goes to resistors, like in older
stock. The extra big lineside equipment is purely because more current
is needed in the first place.


What happened to the test of trackside rotating cylinders designed to store
the energy from regenerative braking?



Basil Jet July 24th 09 09:42 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
Peter Masson wrote:

Perhaps the Victoria Line needs to be extended into the open air, at
least so the piston effect of trains can add ventilation into the
tunnels, and ideally so that the next generation (49 stock) can have
aircon that takes heat out of the system and dumps it in the open
air. Take over Chingford from National Rail? Quadruple Northumberland
Park to Cheshunt, with a extended Victoria Line running the local
service?


A few years ago, a significant proportion of trains went to Northumberland
Park anyway - is that still true? I always wondered why - maybe it is to
cool the line.



Stephen Furley July 24th 09 09:57 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 



On 24/7/09 21:55, in article , "Peter
Masson" wrote:



"D7666" wrote

There is a substantial uplift in heating effect from the new trains.
Unless my sums are seriously flawed, there'd have to be some seriously
hefty cooling gear to cool stations. Gear that itself draws power ...
maybe more than the entire train regenerated power is taken up by air-
con ?


Add to that the congestion relief works at Victoria and the more frequent
service, there'll be more passengers pumping kilowatts into the system.

Perhaps the Victoria Line needs to be extended into the open air, at least
so the piston effect of trains can add ventilation into the tunnels, and
ideally so that the next generation (49 stock) can have aircon that takes
heat out of the system and dumps it in the open air. Take over Chingford
from National Rail? Quadruple Northumberland Park to Cheshunt, with a
extended Victoria Line running the local service?


It was at one time intended to come to the surface beyond Hoe Street, as it
then was, and to terminate at Wood Street, with platforms alongside the BR
ones. I don't know when this was dropped from the plans.


D7666 July 24th 09 09:57 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 24, 10:15*pm, Andy wrote:

"In order to make use of the additional throughput capability of the
new signalling, the
2009 Stock has a higher performance than the current stock. The
existing 1967
Tube Stock draws about 2,700 amps maximum, while the 2009 Tube Stock
will draw
3,500 and is capable of drawing up to 4,500 amps."

This looks like well under double the peak current draw.



You've missed the whole point.

Its not the PEAK current thats the issue. This has been explained in
uk.railway several times before - and it seems to be a fundamental
issue that headline writers can't get right.

With DC motors the PEAK current is very large but drops off very
quickly and gets ever smaller as the train accelerates.

With AC motors it is a constant current, its not as high as the DC
peak, but it never tapers off, it is flat, across the whole train
speed. But at all times it is considerably higher than the DC motor
train at speed.

3500 A constant is much much more heating effect than 2700 A that
drops off rapidly. Thats how AC asynchronous and DC commutator motors
work, full stop.

It all amounts to much much more I^2*R heat to get rid of when trains
are motoring than from a DC motor train.


--
Nick



Just zis Guy, you know? July 24th 09 10:00 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Fri, 24 Jul 2009 14:57:26 -0700 (PDT), D7666
wrote:

With AC motors it is a constant current, its not as high as the DC
peak, but it never tapers off, it is flat, across the whole train
speed. But at all times it is considerably higher than the DC motor
train at speed.


Although there is also the issue of DC versus RMS current. When they
developed the cross-channel cables that transfer electricity between
..uk and .fr they made a schoolboy error and forgot they were
transferring DC, with results that as far as I can tell only
electrical engineers find actually amusing.

Guy
--
http://www.chapmancentral.co.uk

D7666 July 24th 09 10:07 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 24, 11:00*pm, "Just zis Guy, you know?"
wrote:

With AC motors it is a constant current, its not as high as the DC
peak, but it never tapers off, it is flat, across the whole train
speed. But at all times it is considerably higher than the DC motor
train at speed.


Although there is also the issue of DC versus RMS current. *



Yes ...

that can be a source of confusion

..... but we are talking here of the current draw on the DC traction
third rail in both cases i.e. for both the DC motor [1967] and AC
motor [2009] trains. RMS does not come into this debate in the
discussion as it is a tthe moment.


--
Nick

[email protected] July 24th 09 10:11 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
In article ,
(Charles Ellson) wrote:

On Thu, 23 Jul 2009 11:19:39 +0100, "Recliner"
wrote:

"Peter Masson" wrote in message

"Recliner" wrote

Surely there were large numbers of 1959 and 1962 stock trains in
service by then? Admittedly, their design was pretty similar to the
1938s, so they may not have seen much newer.
They did, and the 1959 stock were the first 'silver' trains - but
they did not run on the lines used by the previous poster at the
time.


Weren't there silver R stock trains before then?

1949 IIRC - apparently they dismantled one after they were withdrawn
and the body was reckoned to still have a few more years left in it.


Unlike the 1959 & 1962 TS which had steel underframes, the R49 (and R59)
stock was all-aluminium. 6 DMs were included in the R49 stock which
otherwise ran with steel R38 converted DMs, allowing the formation of two
all-aluminium 8 car trains. One train was left unpainted from its
introduction in 1953. The first "silver" tube stock was the three 1956
prototype trains introduced on the Piccadilly Line, precursors of the 1959
TS.

I have a picture of the unique West-end unpainted R49 DM at Earls Court on
my web site. See
www.rosenstiel.co.uk/trains.

--
Colin Rosenstiel

Andy July 24th 09 10:44 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 24, 10:57*pm, D7666 wrote:
On Jul 24, 10:15*pm, Andy wrote:

"In order to make use of the additional throughput capability of the
new signalling, the
2009 Stock has a higher performance than the current stock. The
existing 1967
Tube Stock draws about 2,700 amps maximum, while the 2009 Tube Stock
will draw
3,500 and is capable of drawing up to 4,500 amps."


This looks like well under double the peak current draw.


You've missed the whole point.


No I've not, you've missed mine. You were the one mentioning 3 times
the current draw, when the numbers say less than twice the current
draw.

Its not the PEAK current thats the issue. This has been explained in
uk.railway several times before - and it seems to be a fundamental
issue that headline writers can't get right.

With DC motors the PEAK current is very large but drops off very
quickly and gets ever smaller as the train accelerates.

With AC motors it is a constant current, its not as high as the DC
peak, but it never tapers off, it is flat, across the whole train
speed. But at all times it is considerably higher than the DC motor
train at speed.

3500 A constant is much much more heating effect than 2700 A that
drops off rapidly. Thats how AC asynchronous and DC commutator motors
work, full stop.


But only constant current whilst the train is actually motoring, it
would be a very strange train which was drawing 3500A when stationary
or decelerating. I understand the workings of the different sorts of
motors, I was just trying to point out that your estimates seemed to
be in error.

It all amounts to much much more I^2*R heat to get rid of when trains
are motoring than from a DC motor train.


Yes and as the current is being drawn much more consistently, a large
proportion of the regained energy from the regeneration will be going
into powering other trains, rather than heating braking resistors as
it does at present. The current 1967 stock braking system will be
dumping a lot of heat straight into the stations, with 2009 stock
regeneration, a lot of that energy will instead be used.

D7666 July 24th 09 11:14 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 24, 11:44*pm, Andy wrote:

No I've not, you've missed mine. You were the one mentioning 3 times
the current draw, when the numbers say less than twice the current
draw.




If the cont power rating of 2009 stock is 1800 kW and the cont power
rating of 1967 sock is 848 kW and they are both drawing that power at
630 V DC then that alone, comparing one 8-car train with another draws
2.12 times as much current from traction DC.

Or are you going to tell me now that the Laws of Ohm, Kirchoff,
Newton, and anyone else with an established theorem of electricity or
mechanics is wrong ?

If not then read on.

Making no changes to the service, across the whole line, its must then
follow as 2.12 times as much current.

But there are 37 trains (I think) in the present timetable. That [I
think] goes to 41 with full 2009 stock service post VUl. That actually
up ~10%. So its 2.33 times the current.

Thats the base load, on cont ratings, before we even look at one hour
or short term overloads.

Those new trains in the full timetable will work harder - instead of
[?] 28 TPH they work 33[??] TPH - so they will be pushed harder with
the new ATO than the old ATO does with 1967 stock. (You only have to
go on the Central Line to see how a more modern ATO system pushes
trains - and that is a system that is very like the one going in on
VUL, just a refined version of it.)

But only constant current whilst the train is actually motoring,


In the same way the 1967 stock don't draw current all the time only
when motoring.

The *relative* load proportion of 1967 and 2009 stock at continuous
rating thus remains at around 2.33 times.

So far I've only looked at traction motor load.

Add air con etc - anyone want to esitimate or state what the aircon
load of 2009 stock is ?

It is around 1 MW on a Eurostar. I'm not seriously suggesting 2009
stock is the same load, but write it as its the only one I know off
the top of my head to show how siginificant these loads are.


That traction load goes on top the 2.33 ... in round figures with
auxiliary load we approach 3x.

--
Nick


Basil Jet July 24th 09 11:30 PM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
D7666 wrote:

If the cont power rating of 2009 stock is 1800 kW and the cont power
rating of 1967 sock is 848 kW and they are both drawing that power at
630 V DC then that alone, comparing one 8-car train with another draws
2.12 times as much current from traction DC.

Or are you going to tell me now that the Laws of Ohm, Kirchoff,
Newton, and anyone else with an established theorem of electricity or
mechanics is wrong ?

If not then read on.

Making no changes to the service, across the whole line, its must then
follow as 2.12 times as much current.

But there are 37 trains (I think) in the present timetable. That [I
think] goes to 41 with full 2009 stock service post VUl. That actually
up ~10%. So its 2.33 times the current.

Thats the base load, on cont ratings, before we even look at one hour
or short term overloads.

Those new trains in the full timetable will work harder - instead of
[?] 28 TPH they work 33[??] TPH - so they will be pushed harder with
the new ATO than the old ATO does with 1967 stock. (You only have to
go on the Central Line to see how a more modern ATO system pushes
trains - and that is a system that is very like the one going in on
VUL, just a refined version of it.)

But only constant current whilst the train is actually motoring,


In the same way the 1967 stock don't draw current all the time only
when motoring.

The *relative* load proportion of 1967 and 2009 stock at continuous
rating thus remains at around 2.33 times.

So far I've only looked at traction motor load.

Add air con etc - anyone want to esitimate or state what the aircon
load of 2009 stock is ?

It is around 1 MW on a Eurostar. I'm not seriously suggesting 2009
stock is the same load, but write it as its the only one I know off
the top of my head to show how siginificant these loads are.

That traction load goes on top the 2.33 ... in round figures with
auxiliary load we approach 3x.


I suspect the aircon would only be on when the trains were regeneratively
braking, or when a significant chunk of the fleet was stationary in the
tunnel and drawing no motor power - possibly also when the trains were
coasting, but I see no need to have the aircon working when the trains are
accelerating.



Andy July 25th 09 03:38 AM

First passenger service journey for LUL 09 stock
 
On Jul 25, 12:14*am, D7666 wrote:
On Jul 24, 11:44*pm, Andy wrote:

No I've not, you've missed mine. You were the one mentioning 3 times
the current draw, when the numbers say less than twice the current
draw.


If the cont power rating of 2009 stock is 1800 kW and the cont power
rating of 1967 sock is 848 kW and they are both drawing that power at
630 V DC then that alone, comparing one 8-car train with another draws
2.12 times as much current from traction DC.

Or are you going to tell me now that the Laws of Ohm, Kirchoff,
Newton, and anyone else with an established theorem of electricity or
mechanics is wrong ?


Stop being so condescending.

If not then read on.

Making no changes to the service, across the whole line, its must then
follow as *2.12 times as much current.

But there are 37 trains (I think) in the present timetable. That [I
think] goes to 41 with full 2009 stock service post VUl. That actually
up ~10%. So its 2.33 times the current.

Thats the base load, on cont ratings, before we even look at one hour
or short term overloads.

Those new trains in the full timetable will work harder - instead of
[?] 28 TPH they work 33[??] TPH - so they will be pushed harder with
the new ATO than the old ATO does with 1967 stock. (You only have to
go on the Central Line to see how a more modern ATO system pushes
trains - and that is *a system that is very like the one going in on
VUL, just a refined version of it.)

But only constant current whilst the train is actually motoring,


In the same way the 1967 stock don't draw current all the time only
when motoring.

The *relative* load proportion of 1967 and 2009 stock at continuous
rating thus remains at around 2.33 times.

So far I've only looked at traction motor load.

Add air con etc - anyone want to esitimate or state what the aircon
load of 2009 stock is ?


What Aircon? 2009 stock isn't fitted although the S Stock will be. The
original point of the discussion was why it hasn't got the aircon.


It is around 1 MW on a Eurostar. I'm not seriously suggesting 2009
stock is the same load, but write it as its the only one I know off
the top of my head to show how siginificant these loads are.

That traction load goes on top the 2.33 ... in round figures with
auxiliary load we approach 3x.


Ok, another question, since you seem to be disregarding my attempts to
point you towards the energy saving of the regeneration. Why are you
assuming that R is constant when the modern AC motors and their
control systems are considerably more efficient than the DC systems
being replaced. A more powerful modern traction system doesn't
necessarily generate twice as much heat just because it has twice as
much power at its disposal.


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